Who Wrote the Book of Deuteronomy?

Moses is credited as Deuteronomy's author through internal evidence, editorial tradition, and affirmations from Joshua, Ezra, and Jesus Himself.
James Coakley

Internally the book is clearly attributed to the hand of Moses (31:9, 24), and there are several references to Moses “speaking” the content of this book (1:9; 5:1; 29:2; 31:30). No other OT book is as clearly attributed to a human author as this one, so to suggest otherwise means that the burden of proof clearly lies with those do not hold to a Mosaic authorship of the book. Some editorial additions have been inserted (e.g., 34:5-12), but the core of this book is attributed to Mosaic composition as Joshua (Jos 1:7-8), Ezra (Ezr 3:2), and Jesus Himself attest (Jn 5:45-47). For most critics of the Pentateuch, Deuteronomy is the “D” portion of the JEDP documentary hypothesis identified with the “book of the law” found in the temple in 2Kg 22:8-11 and is a unified whole edited by a single writer who lived in the seventh century BC. For a critique of the documentary hypothesis see the Introduction to the book of Genesis.

For Further Reading

The Moody Bible Commentary

by Michael A. Rydelnik and Michael Vanlaningham

This one-volume commentary brings together 30 Moody professors to help you understand and apply Scripture with maps, charts, and practical insights.

Cover of The Moody Bible Commentary